Android Studio is the primary IDE used for Android development. It provides tools for coding, debugging, testing, and performance optimization.
Programming Languages:The primary programming languages for Android development are Java and Kotlin. Kotlin is the newer and more preferred language due to its conciseness and safety features.
Design:Android apps have user interfaces created using XML layout files. The UI can include various components like buttons, text views, images, and more. ConstraintLayout is a popular layout manager.Activities: Activities are the basic building blocks of an Android app. They represent individual screens or user interactions. An app can have multiple activities.
Fragments: Fragments are modular components that can be used within activities to create more flexible UI designs, especially for larger screens like tablets.
ntents:Intents are messages used to request an action from another component within the app or even from other apps. They are used for tasks like starting activities, sending data between activities, and more.
Android Manifest: The AndroidManifest.xml file contains essential information about the app, including its components, permissions, and hardware requirements.Resources: Resources such as images, strings, layouts, and colors are kept separate from the code in resource directories. This makes it easier to manage and adapt the app’s appearance and content.
Data Storage: Android provides various options for data storage, including SharedPreferences for small key-value pairs, SQLite databases for structured data, and cloud-based solutions like Firebase Realtime Database or Google Cloud Firestore.Networking:Android apps often require networking to communicate with remote servers or APIs. Libraries like Retrofit or Volley can be used to simplify network requests.
Done